A real estate agent holding a model of a house ready to sell a home

Different Types of Real Estate Agents

When selling your home, you must pick the right real estate agent or broker that suits your needs. The real estate industry has evolved, offering various agent and brokerage options. The days when 6% commission was your only option are long gone. So, what types of real estate agents exist today, and how do you choose the best one for your unique situation? Let’s dive into the different types of agents and brokers and how each can work for you.

Smiling realtor giving a thumbs-up while standing in front of a family.

1. Full-Price Real Estate Agent

The full-price commission model is the most familiar to homeowners. This traditional model has existed for decades and remains a go-to for many sellers. The majority of large, well-known real estate brokerages follow this pricing structure.

How Full-Price Brokers Work

These brokers charge a percentage of the sale price of your home. They take care of essential tasks such as:

  • Pricing your home
  • Listing it on the MLS (Multiple Listing Service)
  • Managing advertising
  • Hosting open houses and showings
  • Providing negotiation support
  • Assisting with legal paperwork

In return, they typically charge 2.5% to 3% of the sale price. Remember, this fee is based on the total sale price, not the profit you make.

Total Commission Breakdown

You won’t just pay your broker’s commission. You’ll also cover the buyer’s agent commission, which adds another 2.5% to 3%, totaling around 5% to 6% of the sale price. For example, if your home sells for $250,000, you’ll pay $12,500 in total commissions. That’s a significant amount, so make sure you’re comfortable with this model before proceeding.

2. Flat Fee Real Estate Agent

A flat fee broker charges a fixed amount to list your home rather than taking a percentage of the sale price. This option has gained popularity as a cost-saving alternative.

Advantages of Flat Fee Brokers

The primary benefit of flat fee brokers is saving money. Typically, flat fee brokers charge between $3,000 and $5,000 to get your home on the market. Using the same example of a $250,000 home could reduce your total commission to $9,250.

Predictable Costs

With a flat fee model, you know how much you’ll pay for your agent’s services upfront, which helps you budget effectively. You can potentially use the savings for moving costs or other closing expenses.

Potential Downsides

However, with flat fee brokers, you might not receive the same level of service as a full-price broker. Because their compensation doesn’t depend on the final sale price, some flat fee brokers might not be as motivated to negotiate the best deal or market your home aggressively. This could lead to your home sitting on the market for longer, costing you more in the long run. Some flat fee brokers may charge extra for services that full-price brokers typically include.

Real estate agent pointing at contract papers and a house model during a meeting with a client.

3. Discount Real Estate Agent

A discount real estate broker offers a commission-based model at a reduced rate, sometimes as low as 1%. This can be a cost-effective middle ground between full-price and flat fee brokers.

Cost Comparison

Using our $250,000 home example, if you work with a 1% discount broker, your commission would be around $2,750—a $500 savings compared to the flat fee model and $4,000 less than the traditional full-price broker. Discount brokers can save you more while offering some of the same services as full-price brokers.

Benefits of Discount Brokers

Because they work on a commission basis, discount brokers are still interested in selling your home for the highest possible price. This creates a sense of urgency to close deals and negotiate effectively, which could lead to better results than a flat fee broker.

Which Agent is Right for You?

Each type of broker—full-price, flat fee, and discount—offers different benefits. The key to success is understanding your needs and choosing the broker who aligns with your selling strategy. Whether you want to save on commission, ensure top-notch service, or strike a balance, there’s a brokerage model that fits your goals. Evaluate your options carefully before listing your home to make the most informed decision.


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